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THE HARVARD ORIENTAL SERIES

VOLUME THIRTY-ONE

THE volumes of the HARVARD ORIENTAL SERIES are printed at the expense of funds given to Harvard University by Henry Clarke Warren (1854-1899), of Cambridge, Massachusetts. The third volume, Warren’s Buddhism, is a noble monument to his courage in adversity and to his scholarship. The Series, as a contribution to the work of enabling the Occident to understand the Orient, is the fruit of an enlightened liberality which now seems to have been an almost prophetic anticipation on his part of a great political need.

A brief account of Mr. Warren’s life is given at the end of volume 30, Burlingame’s Buddhist Legends. The account is reprinted at the end of the seventh and eighth issues (1922) of volume 3, Warren’s Buddhism.

A list of the volumes of this Series, with titles and descriptions, is printed at the end of volume 32, and is followed by a partial list of Public Libraries in which the Series may be found.

HARVARD ORIENTAL SERIES

EDITED

WITH THE COOPERATION OF VARIOUS SCHOLARS

BY

CHARLES ROCKWELL LANMAN

Professor at Harvard University; Honorary Fellow of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, of France, of Englund, and of Germany; Corresponding Member of th Society of Sciences at Gottingen, the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres of the Institute of France

Volume Thirty-one

CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS

Harvard University press

LONDON: HUMPHREY MILFORD

OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

1925

THE RELIGION AND

PHILOSOPHY OF THE VEDA

AND UPANISHADS

BY

ARTHUR BERRIEDALE KEITH

D.C.L., D.LITT.

Of the Inner Temple, Barrister-at-Law, and of the Scottish Bar; Regius Professor of Sanskrit and Comparative Philology at the University of Edinburgh; formerly of the Colonial Office

The first half, Chapters 1-19 Page 1 to page 312

CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS

Harvard University Press

LONDON: HUMPHREY MILFORD

OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

1925Keith’s Religion and Philosophy of the Veda was printed in 1925 from monotype-matter. each of the two volumes in 2000 copies

ACADEMI

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ליפורדו"

RDIANAE

ECCLEGIAD

IN NOV

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Printed (on paper made at its Wolvercote Mill) and bound at the University Press, Oxford, England

by Frederick Hall, Printer to the University

Some other works Berriedale Keith

Sānkhāyana Araṇyaka, trans., 1908.

Aitareya Aranyaka, ed. and trans., 1909.

Vedic Index of Names and Subjects (with A. A. Macdonell), 1912. The Veda of the Black Yajus School (H.O.S. 18 and 19), 1914. Indian Mythology (Mythology of All Races, vol. 6), 1917.

The Samkhya System, 1918 (2nd ed., 1924).

Rig-Veda Brāhmaṇas (H.O.S. 25), 1920.

Indian Logic and Atomism, 1921.

The Karma Mīmāṁsā, 1921.

Buddhist Philosophy, 1928.

Classical Sanskrit Literature, 1923,

Sanskrit Drama, 1924.

State Succession in International Law, 1907.

Responsible Government in the Dominions, 1909 (2nd ed., 3 vols., 1912). Imperial Unity and the Dominions, 1916.

Report on Home Administration of Indian Affairs (in Parliamentary Paper

Cmd. 207), 1919.

The Belgian Congo and the Berlin Act, 1919.

The War Government of the Dominions, 1921.

Dominion Home Rule in Practice, 1921.

Conflict of Laws (with A. V. Dicey), 1922.

The Constitution, Administration, and Laws of the Empire, 1924.

ΤΟ

MARY HINCKLEY LANMAN

WIFE AND HELPMATE

OF

CHARLES ROCKWELL LANMAN

PROFESSOR at HarVARD UNIVERSITY

NOTE FOR LIBRARIANS AND CATALOGUERS

THE Library of Congress issues printed catalogue-cards made to follow rules now generally approved by the best experts. The cards for this work bear the serial number 25-26743. Complete sets of these cards may be had (at a nominal price of 12 cents for each set of 8 or less) upon application to The Library of Congress, Card Division, Washington, D. C.’. But (to foreign librarians, at least) the suggestion may be welcome that this work be recorded in Library Catalogues under the following entries :

6

Keith, Arthur Berriedale, 1879-

VEDAS (subject)

UPANISHADS (subject)

(author)

Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads (title) Harvard Oriental Series, v. 31-32 (series-title)

Lanman, Charles Rockwell, 1850-

(editor)