आयुर्वेदशब्दावलिः प्रथम-द्वितीयभागः

[[आयुर्वेदशब्दावलिः प्रथम-द्वितीयभागः Source: EB]]

[

THE AYURVEDIC FORMULARY OF INDIA
PART-I, II

COMMON APPENDICES

1 LIST OF DISEASES / TECHNICAL TERMS AND THEIR APPROXIMATE
ENGLISH EQUIVALENTS
2 METRIC EQUIVALENTS OF CLASSICAL WEIGHTS AND MEASURES

LIST OF DISEASES / TECHNICAL TERMS AND THEIR

APPROXIMATE ENGLISH EQUIVALENTS

Disease Description
Aṅgadāha Burning sensation all over the body
Aṅgamarda Body ache
Aṅgastambha Body stiffness
Aṇḍa Śūla Testicular pain
Aśmarī Calculus
Aśmarīkṣaya Urinary calculus
Śīghra Śukra Skhalana Premature ejaculation
Śīta Jvara Fever with chills
Śītapitta Urticaria
Śūkadoṣa Ulcer on penis due to chemical agents
Śūla Colicky pain
Śūlaroga Gastric ulcer/Duodenal ulcer/Colic
Śūtikāroga Post Partum disease
Śṛṅkhalā Vāta Neurological disorder
Aṣṭa Jvara Eight types of Fever
Aṣṭhīlā Prostatic Hyperplasia
Aṃsaphalaka Śūla Pain in Scapular region
Aṃsatāpa Burning sensation in scapular region
Śarīra Varṇa Hāni Change in body complexion
Śarkarā Gravel in urine
Śarkarāmeha Crystalluria
Śastraprahāra Vrana Wounds due to sharp weapons
Abhiṣyanda Conjunctivitis
Abhighātābhicārī Jvara Fever due to physical or psychological trauma
Abhinyāsa Jvara Meningitis
Adṛṣṭi Loss of eyesight
Adhimantha Glaucoma
Agni Vikṛti Impaired digestion
Agnidagdha Burn injury
Agnimāndya Digestive impairment
Agnivikāra Diseases due to vitiation of Agni
Śirograha Headache
Śiraḥśūla Tremor/Shaking of head
Śiraḥkampa Burning sensation in the head
Śirodāha Neurological disorders of head
Śirogata Vāta Stiffness in head and neck
Śirogrīvā Stambha Stiffness in head
Śiroroga Disease of head
Śirorujā Headache
Ajīrṇa Dyspepsia
Akṣiroga Eye disease
Ślīpada Filariasis
Alasaka Intestinal atony
Śleṣmajvara Fever due to Kapha dosa
Śleṣmapittaja Kāsa Cough due to Kapha and Pitta
Śleṣmavikāra Disorder due to Kapha dosa
Śleṣmodara Ascites due to Kapha dosa
All Pittaroga All diseases due to Pitta dosa
All kinds of Ślīpada Filariasis
All types of Jvara Fever
All varieties of Śotha Inflammation
Śmaśru Patana Falling of hair of beard and moustache
Amladāha Hyperacidity
Amlapitta Dyspepsia

[TABLE]

Asthi Bhanga Bone fracture
Asthi Bhagna Bone fracture
Asthi Cyuti Dislocation of bones, joints
Asthi Rujā Ostealgia
Asthi Srāva Discharge from bones
Asthiśoṣa Osteoporosis
Asthicyuta Dislocation of bones, joints
Asthigata Vāta Vāta confined to bones
Asthivāta Bone diseases due to Vāta doṣa
Atīsāra Diarrhoea
Śuṣkārśa Non bleeding Haemorrhoids
Audumbara Kuṣṭha Patchy leprosy / lepromatous leprosy
Śukla Opacity
Śukra Semen
Śukra Doṣa Vitiation of semen
Śukra Kṣaya Deficiency of semen
Śukra Vikāra Disorders of semen
Śukrakṣaya Oligospermia
Śukrameha Spermatorrhoea
Śukraroga Diseases of semen
Śvāsa Dyspnoea/Asthma
Avabāhuka Brachialgia
Śvasanaka Jvara Pneumonia
Śvayathu Oedema
Śveta Pradara Leucorrhoea
Śvitra Leucoderma/Vitiligo
Śvitraroga Leucoderma/Vitiligo
Avraṇa Śukra Corneal opacity
Bādhirya Deafness
Bāhu Śosa Muscular wasting of forearm
Bāhuśūla Pain in arm
Bāhyāyāma Opisthotonos
Bāhyadāha Burning sensation
Bala Śoṣa Emaciation in children
Bāla Graha Specific disorders of children
Bāla Roga Diseases of children
Baddhapurīṣa Hard stools
Badhiratva Deafness
Bahumūtra Polyuria
Balakṣaya Loss of strength / immunity
Balavarṇa Kṣaya Loss of physical strength and complexion
Bastigataroga Disorders of urinary system
Bastiroga Diseases of urinary system
Bastirujā Pain in urinary system
Bhūta Bādhā Psychological disorder
Bhūta Viṣa Microbial infection
Bhūtonmāda Exogenous psychosis
Bhagandara Fistula-in-ano
Bhasmaka Polyphagia with emaciation
Bhrū-Śaṅkha-Karnṇaśūla Trigeminal neuralgia
Bhrama Vertigo
Body pains ΝΑ
Bradhna Vṛddhī Hernia
Buddhi Bhrama Dementia
Buddhi Daurbalya Weak intelligence
Buddhikṣaya Impaired intelligence
Buddhimāndya Low intelligence
Buddhimandatā Low intelligence
Caladanta Loose tooth
Carmadala Exfoliative dermatosis
Carmaroga Skin disorders
Chardi Emesis
Dāha Burning sensation
Dāruṇa Viṣūcikā Severe gastro enteritis
Dūradṛṣṭi Hypermetropia / Hyperopia
Dṛṣṭi Sight
Dṛṣṭi Daurbalya Weakness of vision
Daṇḍāpatānaka Tetanus Plenosthotonus
Daṃśa Vraṇa Ulcer due to bites
Daṃṛṣṭā Viṣa Poisonous bite
Dadru Taeniasis
Dadrukuṣṭha Taeniasis
Dagdha Vraṇa Burn ulcer
Danta śula Dental Pain
Danta Cālana Loose tooth
Danta Kṛmi Dental disease
Danta Roga Disease of tooth
Dantabandha Lock jaw
Danta-Nakha Kṣata Injury cased by taath and nails
Dantapīḍā Pain in taath
Dantaroga Dental disease
Dantasauṣirya Dental caries
Dantodbhava Jvara Dentitional fever
Dantodbhava Kālīna Jvara Fever during dentation
Daurbalya Weakness
Dehaśūla Bodyache
Dehaśithilatā Unenergetic body

[TABLE]

Enhances Bala Strength/ Immunity
Āntarvidradhi Internal abscess
Āntra Vṛddhi Hernia
Āntraśūla Intestinal colic
Ārtava Rujā Dysmenorrhoea
Ārtava Vedanā Dysmenorrhoea
Ārtavadoṣa Vitiation of Artava
Āsya Roga Diseases of buccal cavity
Āyāma Stretching
Āyu Life
Fever NA
Gātra Śaitya Cold calm extremities
Gātra Kaṇḍū Generalised pruritus
Gātra Kampa Tremors
Gātraśūla Bodyache
Gātraśoṣa Wasting of limbs
Gṛdhrasī Sciatica
Gaṇḍupada Kṛmi Roga Ascariasis
Gaṇḍa Maxillar prominence
Gaṇḍamālā Cervical lymphadenitis
Gaḍhaviṭkatā Constipation
Gala Roga Diseases of throat
GalaŚoṣa Dryness in throat
Galagaṇḍa Goiter
Galagraha Difficulty in swallowing
Gambhīra Vraṇa Deep ulcer
Gara Slow /accumulated poison
Gara Viṣa Slow/ accumulated poison
Garadoṣa Effects of slow / accumulated poison

[TABLE]

[TABLE]

Indralupta Alopecia
Ūrdhvāṅga Ratkapitta Bleeding from orifices of the upper part of thebody
Ūrdhvāṅga Roga Disordrs of Head and brain
Ūrdhva Jatrugata Diseases of head and neck
Roga Shallow breathing/ Shortness of breath
Ūrdhvaśvāsā Bleeding from orifices of the upper part of thebody
Ūrdhvagata Raktapitta Disorders of body parts above clavicle
Ūrdhvajatrugata Roga Bleeding from orifices of the upper part of thebody
Ūrdhvaraktapitta Swollen thighs
Ūru Śopha Pain in thighs
Ūruśūla Stiffness in thighs
Ūrugraha Stiffness in thigh muscles
Ūrustambha laxative
It is a Hṛdyavirecaka Na
It removes Napuṃsakatā when usedwith uṣṇa jala Digestive fire
Jāṭharāgni Stiffness of the knee
Jānu Stabdhatā Pain in the knee
Jānuśūla Chronic cough
Jīrṇa Kāsa Chronic fever
Jīrṇajvara Pain in calf and knee
Jaṅghā Śopha Swelling in the thigh
Jaṅghā Jānugata Vāta Pain in calf and knee
Jaṅghā Rujā Pain in thigh
Jaṅghāśūla Pain in calves
Jaṅghoru-Pṛṣṭhatrikasthāna andVastigataśūla Pain in calves-thighs-back-sacral and bladderregion
Jaṭhara Stomoch
Jalamṛta Drowning
Jalodara Ascites
Jarā Senility/Progeriasis
Jarādōṣa Senility
Jarāyu Doṣa Vitiation of placenta
Jatumaṇi Congenital mole
Jihvāstambha Glossal palsy
Jvarātīsāra Diarrhoea with fever
Jvara Fever
Kāca Cataract
Kāmalā Jaundice
Kārśya Emaciation
Kāsa Cough
Kṣśatā Emaciation/Cachexia
Kṛśatva Emaciation
Kṛcchrārtava Dysmenorrhoea
Kṛmi Helminthiasis/Worm infestation
Kṛmi Roga Worm infestation
Kṛmija Hṛdroga Bacterial endocarditis
Kṛtrima Viṣa Synthetic poison
Koṣṭha Śūla Pain in abdomen
Kaṇṭha Roga Disease of throat
Kaṇṭhadāha Burning sensation in throat
Kaṇṭharoga Disorders of Throat
Kaṇḍū Itching
Kṣīṇa Śukra Oligospermia
Kṣīṇa Retas Oligospermia
Kṣīṇendriya Impaired senses

[TABLE]

Kaphavātaja Nāḍī Vraṇa. Fistula due to Kapha, Vāta
Kaphavātaroga Disease due to Kapha and Vāta doṣa
Kaphavikāra Disorders due to vitiation of Kapha doṣa
Kaphonmāda Psychosis due to Kapha doṣa
Kaphotkleśa Nausea
Karṇa Kṛmi Worm infestation in Ear
Karṇa Roga Disease of ear
Karṅa Srāva Otorrhoea
Karnaśūla Otalgia
Karṇagata Naāḍī vraṇa Fistula in Ear
Karṇanāda Tinnitus
Karṅapāka Otitis externa diffusa
Karṇarujā Otalgia
Kaubja Hump/Kyphosis
Kṣudra Kuṣṭha Group of minor skin diseases
Keśa Patana Falling of hair
Keśaśāta Loss of hair
Keśapāta Falling of hair
Khālitya Alopecia
Khañja Limping
Khañja Vāta Limping
Khuḍaka Limping
Kiṭibha Depigmentation
Kilāsa Vitiligo
Klama Tiredness without exertion/Langour
Kledi Vraṇa Oozing/weeping ulcer
Koṭha Urticaria
Koṣṭha Vikāra Disorders of abdomen
Koṣṭharujā Pain in abdomen
Kroṣṭuka Sīrṣa Synovitis of Knee joint
Kuṣṭha Diseases of skin
Kubja Hump-back/Kyphosis
Kubja Roga Hump-back/Kyphosis
Kubja Vāta Kyphosis
Kubjatā Dwarfism
Kukūṇaka Ophthalmia neonatorum
Kukṣi Rujā Pelvic pain
Kukṣiśūla Pelvic pain
Kumbhakāmalā Hepatitis
Lālājihvatā Excess salivation
Lūtā Viṣa Poison of Spider
Lūtā-Vṛścika-Sarpaviṣa Poison of Scorpian, Spider and Snake
Māṃsa Muscle
Māmsa Kṣaya Muscle Atrophy
Māmsa Vṛddhi Muscle Hypertrophy
Mānasa Doṣa Mental disorders
Mūḍha Garbha Malpresentation of the foetus
Mūḍha Vāta Obstructed movement of Vāta doṣa
Mūḍhatā Entrapment of Vāta
Mūṣika Viṣa Rat poisoning
Mūkatā Aphasia
Mūla Viṣa Poisoning due to roots of plants
Mūrcchā Syncope
Mūrccha Kampa Tremors due to syncope
Mūtrāghāta Urinary obstruction
Mūtrātisāra Polyurea
Mūtra Śarkarā Urinary calculus
Mūtra Vibandha Retention of urine
Mūtrabandha Retention of urine
Mūtradoṣa Urinary disorders
Mūtrakṛcchra Dysuria
Mūtraroga Urinary diseases
Mūtrasāda Oligouria
Mūtrasaṅga Obstruction in urinary tract
Mūtravirecanārtha Diuresis
Maṇḍala Kuṣṭha Lepromatous lesion
Maṇḍala Vraṇa Ulcers
Maṣaka Mole
Madātyaya Alcoholism
Mada Intoxication
Madhumeha Diabetes mellitus
MadyapānajaVikāra Ailments due to Intoxication of Fermented liquids
Mahākuṣṭha Group of major skin diseases
Mahātāpa Severe body temperature
Mahāvāta Roga Major neurological disorder
Majjāgata Vāta Bone marrow related disorder
Majjāvāta Bone marrow disorder
Malaśodhaka Laxative
Malabandha Constipation
Mandāgni Impaired digestive fire
Mandabuddhitva Retarded intellect
Mandadṛṣṭi Diminished vision
Mandajvara Low grade fever
Manodaurbalya Mental weakness
Manodoṣa Mental disorder
Manoglāni Depression
Manoroga Psychological Disorder
Manovibhrama Delirium
Manovikāra Mental disorder
Manyā Stambha Neck rigidity/Torticollis
Manyāroga Diseases of Neck
Manyāstambha Neck rigidity/Torticollis
Marmāśritavraṇa Ulcers in vital points
Marmavāta Vitiation of Vāta in Vital points
Marmavikāra Disorders of vital points
Masūrikājvara Eruptive fever
Mastaka Bhrama Vertigo
Mastiṣkaroga Disorders of Brain
Meḍhraroga Penile diseases
Meda Adipose tissue
Medhā Intelligence
Medhālpatā Retarded intelligence
Medhya Brain tonic/nootropic
Medodoṣa Disorder of adipose tissue
Medogatavāta Disease of adipose tissue affected by vitiated Vāta
Medoroga Obesity
Medovṛddhi Obesity
Medovikāra Disordes of Fat
Meha Excessive flow of urine
Moha Delusion
Mouḍhyam Stupidity
Mukha Śoṛa Dryness in mouth / buccal cavity
MukhaDaurgandhya Halitosis
Mukha Pāka Stomatitis
Mukha Roga Disease of mouth
Mukha Roga (Kavala) Disease of mouth
Mukhadurgandhya Halitosis
Mukhajādḍya Restricted movement of jaw
Mukha-Kaṛṇa-Nāsa-Akṣi Vikṛti Disorders of Mouth, Ear, Nose and Eyes
Mukhapāka Mouth ulcer
Nāḍī vraṇa Fistula
Nābhi Śula Pain in umbilical region
Nāsā Roga Disease of nose
Nīlikā Mole
Naṣṭa Puṣpa Amenorrhoea
Naṣṭaśukra Oligospermia/ Azoospermia
Naktāndhya Night blindness
Naktāndhya Night blindness
Napuṃsakatā Impotency
Nasikādurgandha Ozena
Navajvara Acute fever
Nayana Roga Disease of the eye
Netrābhiṣyanda Conjunctivitis
Netra Adhimāṃsa Pterygium
Netra Dāha Burning sensation in eyes
Netra Kaṇḍū Itching in eyes
Netra Rujā Pain in eyes
Netra Vraṇa Corneal ulcer
Netradṛṣṭi Eye sight
Netraroga Eye disorder
Netraroga (Dhāvanārtha) Eye disorder (for cleansing)
Netrasrāva Chronic dacrocystitis/epiphora
Netravikāra Disorder of eye
Nyaccha Naevus/mole
Oedema ΝΑ
Ojakṣaya Loss of body strength (immunity)
Ojakṣaya Loss of body strength (immunity)
Pāṇḍu Anaemia
Pāṇḍu Roga Anaemia
Pādadāha Burning sensation of feetr
Pālitya Graying of hair, particularly of scalp
Pāmā Eczema
Pānājīrṇa Alcoholic intoxication
Pānātyaya Acute alcoholism
Pānavibhrama Delirium due to alcohol intoxication
Pārśva Śūla Intercostal neuralgia and pleurodynia
Pārśva Śirorujā Hemicrania
Pārigarbhika Roga Kwashiorkor
Pīnasa Chronic rhinitis/sinusitis
Pūyasrāva Secretion of pus
Pṛṣṭha Śūla Backache
Pṛṣṭha Rujā Pain in the lower back
Pṛṣṭha Stambha Stiffness of the Lower back
Paṅgu Paraplegia
Paṅgutva paraplegia
Paṅguvāta paraplegia
Paṭala Layers of Eye
Paṭala Arbuda Growth in layers of eye
Paṭala Roga Disorders of layers of eye
Paṭala Roga Disorders of layers of eye
Paala Roga
Padminīkaṇṭaka Papilloma of skin
Paittika Netra Roga Eye disease due to Pitta dosa
Pakṣāghāta Paralysis/Hemiplegia
Pakṣavadha Paralysis/Hemiplegia
Pakṣmakopa Trichiasis/Entropion
Paktiśūla Duodenal ulcer
Pakvātīsāra Chronic diarrhoea
Palita Graying of hair
Parśva Śopha Swelling in lateral part of chest region
Parīsarpa Erysipelas
Pariṇāma Śūla Duodenal ulcer
Parikarta Fissure-in-ano
Phakka Roga Ricketts
Phiraṅga Syphilis
Phiraṅga Roga Syphilis
Phiraṅgaja Vraṅa Chancroid
Phupphusa Roga Lung disorders
Piṭaka Boil/Carbuncle
Piḍakā Carbuncle
Picchāsrāva Mucoid discharge
Pipāsā Thirst
Pittārśa Piles due to Pitta doṣa
Pittātīsāra Diarrhoea due to Pitta doṣa
Pitta Dāha Burning sensation due to Pitta doṣa
Pitta Jvara Fever due to Pitta doṣa
Pitta Roga Disease due to Pitta doṣa
Pittaja Śiraḥśūla Headache due to Pitta doṣa
Pittaja Śirorujā Headache due to Pitta doṣa
Pittaja Śvāsa Asthma due to Pitta doṣa
Pittaja Gulma Tumour due to Pitta doṣa
Pittaja Kuṣṭha Skin disorders due to Pitta doṣa
Pittaja Netra Roga Eye disease due to Pitta doṣa
Pittaja Pāṇḍu Anaemia due to Pitta doṣa
Pittaja Roga Disorder due to Pitta doṣa
Pittaja Unmāda Disease due to Pitta doṣa
Pittavikāra Disorder of Pitta doṣa
Pittavyādhi Disease of Pitta doṣa
Plīhā Splenic disease
Plīhā Roga Splenic disease
Plīhā Vṛddhi Splenomegaly
Plīhāmaya Splenic disease
Plīhārujā Pain due to splenic disease
Plīhā-Yakṛdroga Disorder of Spleen and Liver
Plīhāyakṛtvṛddhi Enlargement of liver and Spleen
Plīhodara Disorder of Spleen, Ascites associated withspleenomegaly
Pradara Excessive vaginal discharge
Pralāpa Delirious speech
Pralepaka Jvara Hectic fever
Prameha Urinary disorders
Prameha and Mūtramārga Roga Polyurias and diseases of Urinary tract
Prameha Piḍakā Diabetic carbuncle
Prasūtavāta Puerperal disorder
Praseka Excessive salivation
Prasveda Excessive sweating
Pratiśyāya Coryza
Pratitūnī/ pratūni Renal/ureteric colic
Pratyaṣthīla Rectovesical tumour
Pravāhikā Dysentery
Purāṇa Tvagroga Degenerative/Chronic Skin disorder

[TABLE]

Retovikāra Diseases of Semen
Rujā Pain
SāmaDoṣa Doṣa afflicted by Āma
Sūryāvarta Sinusitis
Sūryāvarta Sinusitis
Sūtikā Jvara Post partum Fever puerperal fever
Sūtikā Roga Puerperal disease
Sūtikā Vāta Neurological disorders of puerperium
Sūtikāroga Post partum disorder puerperal disorders
Sanjñānāśa Loss of consciouness
Sahaja Arśoroga Congenital haemorrhoids
Samīpa Dṣṣṭi Myopia
Sandhi Pīḍā Joint pain
Sandhigata Vāta Osteoarthropathy
Sandhivāta Osteoarthritis
Sannipāta Jvara High grade fever due to vitiation of all Doṣa
Sannipāta Roga Disease due to vitiation of all Doṣa
Santatajvara Continuous Fever
Sanyāsa Coma
Saptadhātugata Jvara Fever due to involvement of all seven dhātu
Sarpa Viṣa Snake poison
Sarpadaṃṣṭa Snake bite
Sarpadamśa Snake bite
Saruja Vraṇa Painful ulcer
Sarvaṅga Sotha Anasarca
Sarvāṅga Grahaṇa Stiffness and Tightness in all limbs
Sarvāṅga Kampa Generalized tremors
Sarvāṅga Vāta Quadriplegia
Sarvāṅgaśotha Generalized tremors
Sarvānga Graha Stiffness and Tightness in all limbs
Sarvātisāra All types of diarrhoea
Sarva Śūla All kinds of pain
Sarva Bālaroga All types of Pediatric conditions
Sarva Dhātu Śoṣa Emaciation of all tissues
Sarva Jvara All types of fevers
Sarva Kṛcchra Sādhya Roga All types of disorders with difficult prognosis
Sarva Roga All diseases
Sarvajvara All types of fevers
Satatādi Jvara Continous fever and the like
Savraṇa Śukra Corneal ulcer/Ulcerative keratitis
Sidhma Pityriasis versicolor
Sikatā Vartma Granular Eyelid disorder
Skandha Śuṣkatā Emaciation of shoulder
Smṛti Memory
Smṛti Bhraṃśa Impairment of memory
Smṛti Daurbalya Weak memory
Smṛti Kṣaya Loss of memory
Smṛtibhrama Impairment of memory
Smṛtihāni Loss of memory
Smṛtikṣīṇa Decrease in memory
Smṛtināśa Loss of memory
Smṛtiprada Improves memory
Snāyu Bhagna Tendon tear
Snāyudaurbalya Rupture of ligaments
Snāyurujā Pain in tendons
Snāyuvāta Inflammation of ligaments
Somaroga Polyuria in females
Sparśā Śūnyatā Lack of tactile sensation
Sphoṭa Boil
Sphoṭaka Boil
Srotorodha Obstruction to srotas
Stanaśūla Pain in breast tissue
Stanya Duṣṭi Vitiation of breast milk
Stanya Kṣaya Decrease in breast milk
Stanyadveṣa Aversion to breast milk
Sthāvara Viṣa Poison of plant and mineral origin
Sthūlatā Obesity
Sthaulya Obesity
Stimita Feeling of Numbness
Striroga Gynaecological disorders
Supta Vāta Numbness
Suptajihvatva Numbness of tongue
Svapnadoṣa Nocturnal emission
Svara Kṣaya Aphasia
Svarabheda Hoarseness of voice
Svarahīna Aphasia
Svarakārśya Aphasia
Svedādhikya Excessive Sweating
Sveda Sweat
Tūnī Neuralgic pain renal/ureteric colic
Tṛṭ Thirst
Tṛṣṇā Thirst
Tamaka śvāsa Bronchial asthma
Tandrā Lassitude
Taruṇa Jvara Acute fever
Tilaka Non-elevated mole
Timira early stage of Catract
Timira Roga Blindness
To prevent post delivery problemsof impaired lactation ΝΑ
Tridoṣajātīsāra Diarrhoea due to all Dosa
Tridoṣakṣaya ΝΑ
Trika Śūla Pain in sacral region
Trika Śopha Swelling in sacral region
Trika Rujā Pain in sacral region
Tvagdoṣa Skin disorder
Tvagroga Skin disease
Tvak rakta roga Skin and blood disorder
Tvakraukṣya Dryness of skin
Udāvarta Condition in which threre is upward movement ofvayu
Udakodara Ascites
Udara Diseases of abdomen / enlargement of abdomen
Udararoga Ascites
Udaraśūla Pain in the abdomen
Udararujā Pain in the abdomen
Udarda Urticaria
Ugra Atīsāra Severe Diarrhoea
Unmāda Mania/Psychosis
Unmāda Hṛdroga Insanity Heart disease
Upadaṃśa Syphilis/Soft chancre
Upadaṃśaja Vrana Chancroid
Upajihvikā Epiglottis
Uraḥkṣata Chest wound/ injured chest/ disease of lungs
Urastoya Pleural effusion/ Hydrothorax
Urograha Stiffness and Tightness in the chest

[TABLE]

Vāta Pittaja Roga Disease due to Vātadoṣa and Pitta doṣa
Vāta Vaigunya Abnormality of Vāta doṣa
Vāta Vidradhi Abscess due to Vāta doṣa
Vāta Vyādhi Disease due to Vāta doṣa
Vātaśūla Pain due to Vāta doṣa
Vātaśleṣmātīsāra Diarrhoea due to Vāta and Kapha doṣa
Vātaśleṣma Jvara Fever due to Vāta doṣa and Ślesma doṣa
Vātaśleṣma Pratiśyāya Rhinitis due to Vāta doṣa and Śleṣma doṣa
Vātaśleṣmaja Inflammatory swelling/ ulceration of scrotum dueto Vāta Kapha doṣa
Vṛṣaṇaśotha Pthisis due to Vāta doṣa and Śleṣma doṣa
Vātaśleṣmajakṣaya Gout
Vātaśoṇita Pain due to Vāta doṣa
Vātaja śūla Headache due to Vāta doṣa
Vātaja Śirorujā Malabsorption due to Vāta doṣa
Vātaja Grahaṅī Cough due to Vāta doṣa
Vātaja Kāsa Disease due to Vāta doṣa
Vātajaroga Malabsorption due to Vāta Kapha doṣa
Vātakaphaja Grahaṇi Disease due to Vāta Kapha doṣa
Vātakapharoga Scanty and painful flow of urine
Vātakuṇḍalikā Fever due to Vāta doṣa and Pitta doṣa
Vātapitta Jvara Disease due to Vāta doṣa and Pitta doṣa
Vātapitta Roga Disorder of Urinary tract and Bladder due to Vāta v
Vātapittaja Vastiroga Ulcer due to Vāta Pitta Kapha doṣa
Vātapittakapha Gout
Vraṇa Pain due to Vātarakta
Vātarakta Vātaroga
Vātaraktarujā Disease due to Vāta doṣa
Vātavikāra Disorder due to Vāta doṣa
Vātodara Distention of abdomen due to gases
Vāyuśūla Colicky Pain due to Vāta doṣa
Viryakṣaya Azoospermia
Vṛṣya Śakti Vigour/Aphrodisiac strength
Vṛddhi Inguino-scrotal swellings
Vṛddhiroga Inguino-scrotal swellings
Vṛkkaśūla Kidney Pain
Vṛkkaroga Disorders of Kidney
Vaṅkṣaṇa Śūla Pain in the groin
Vaṇkṣaṇa Rujā Pain in groin
Vaivarṇya Discolouration
Vakṣa Śuṣkatā Emaciation of chest muscles
Vaktrarujā Pain in mouth
Valī Wrinkles in the skin
Vali Palita Wrinkles in skin and graying of hair
Valmīka Arbuda Malignant growth (Cancer)
Vami Vomiting
Vandhyāroga Infertility
Vandhyatva Infertility
Varṇa Complexion
Varṇa Vikāra Pigmentation disorder
Varṇa Vikṛti Pigmentation disorder
Varcovibandha Impaction due to Hard stools
Vardhma Hernia
Vartma Roga Disease of eye lids
Vastiśūla Pain in urinary bladder
Vastiroga Diseases of urinary bladder
Vataśleṣmaja Roga Disorders of Vāta Kapha doṣa
Viśvācī Brachial neuralgia
Viṭbandha Constipation
Viṭsaṅga Constipation
Viḍvibandha Constipation
Viṣūcī Gastro-enteritis with piercing pain
Visūcikā Gastro-enteritis with piercing pain
Viṣṭambha Constipation
Viṣa Poison
Viṣa Vikāra Disorders due to poison
Viṣamāgni Impaired digestion power
Viṣamajvara Intermittent fever
Viṣamajvara Intermittent fever
Viṣarpa Erysipelas
Viṣavikāra Morbidity due to Poisonous substance
Vibandha Constipation
Vicarcikā Eczema
Vidradhi Abscess
Vipādikā Scaly lesions on palms and soles
Viplutā Yoniroga Disorder of Vagina(vaginismus)
Virecanartha For purgation
Viṣarpa Erysipelas
Visphoṭa Blister
Visphoṭaka Blisterous eruption
Vraṇa Ulcer
Vrana Doṣa Ulcer
Vraṇopacāra Ulcer debriding agent
Vyādhikarśita Naṣṭaśukra Oligospermia due chronic illness
Vyaṅga Pigmentation disorder
Yakṛt roga Disease of liver
Yakṛtodara Enlargement of liver (Hepatomegaly)
Yakṛtplīhāroga Disorder of Liver and Spleen
Yakṛtplīhāvṛddhi Enlargement of liver and spleen
Yakṛtplīhodara Disease of liver and spleen
Yakṛtvrddhi Enlargement of liver (Hepatomegaly)
Yakṛtvikāra Disorder of liver
Yakṣmā Tuberculosis
Yauvana Piṭikā Acne vulgaris
Yoni Vikāra Disorder of Vagina
Yoni śūla Pain in female genital tract
Yonibhraṃśa Prolapse of Vaginal wall
Yonidoṣa Disorder of female genital tract
Yoniroga Disease of female genital tract
Yonirujā Vaginal Pain
Yonisaṅkocaka Vaginal constricting agent
Pratyaṣṭhīlā Distended, Regid abdomen resembling paralyticIleus
Used as Balya, Rasāyana, Vājīkaraṇa Improves strength, Nutrient to body and mind withadapto-immuno-neuro-endocrino-modulatorproperties and Aphrodisiac
used as Rasayāna, Medhya, Smṛtiprada Nutrient to body and mind with adapto-immuno-neuro-endocrino-modulator properties, BrainTonic Nootropic, Improves memory
Improves Bala, Varṇa, Dṛṣṭ Improves strength, complexion, vision power
Used as Rasayana Nutrient to body and mind with adapto-immuno-neuro-endocrino-modulator properties
Pārsvarujā Intercostal neuralgia and pleurodynia
Kaphapitta Kustha Skin disease caused by Kapha and Pitta doṣa
Pārśva Śopha Pleural effusion
Enhances Bala, Varṇa, Āyu promotes Physical strength, Complexion andLongevity

[TABLE]

METRIC EQUIVALENTS OF CLASSICAL WEIGHTS AND
MEASURES

The following table of metric equivalents of weights and measures, linear measures andmeasurement of time used in the Ayurvedic classics have been approved by theAyurvedic Pharmacopoeia Committee in consultation with Indian Standards Institution.

I. Weights And Measures

[TABLE]

In the case of liquids, the metric equivalents would be the corresponding litre and millilitre.

II. Linear Measures

Classical Unit Inches Metric Equivalents
1 Yavodara 1/8 of 3/4" 0.24 cm.
2 Aṅgula 3/4" 1.95 cm.
3 Bitahasti 9" 22.86 cm.
4 Aratni 10 1/2" 41.91 cm.
5 Hasta 18" 45.72 cm.
6 Nṛpahasta (Rājahasta)22" 55.88 cm.
7 Vyaṃa 72" 182.88 cm.

III. Measurement of Time

[TABLE]

]