01 contents

Acknowledgments for the First Edition i

Abbreviations iii

Foreword: Neoplatonic Theurgy and Christian

Incarnation v

Preface to the Second Edition xix

Introduction: To Preserve the Cosmos 1

I

Matter and Embodiment

**1 **Embodiment in the Platonic Tradition 23

**2 **Matter as Cosmic Instrument 31

**3 **Matter as Obstacle to the Embodied Soul 41

**4 **Theurgy as Demiurgy 50

II

The Nature of the Embodied Soul

**5 **The Descent of the Soul 67

**6 **Soul as Mediator 78

**7 **The Constraints of Embodiment 90

**8 **The Freedom of Immortal Bodies 98

**9 **The Paradox of Embodiment 110

**10 **Descending to Apotheosis 121

**11 **Eros and the One of the Soul 134


1

III

The Liturgy of the Cosmos

**12 **Cult and Cosmos 147

**13 **Ritual and the Human Hierarchy 162

**14 **Ritual as Cosmogony 173

**15 **Material *Sunthemata * 183

**16 **Intermediate Sunthemata—Seeing and Hearing the Gods 192

**17 **Intermediate Sunthemata—Naming the Gods 201

**18 **Noetic Sunthemata—Mathematics and the Soul 212

**19 **Noetic Sunthemata—The Theurgy of Numbers 223

**20 **The Sunthema of the Sun 242

IV

Toward a Universal Platonism

**21 **The Platonizing of Popular Religion 259

Conclusion 266

Select Bibliography 273

Index 293